RunCommand 方法用于执行内置菜单命令或内置工具栏命令。
expression.RunCommand(Command)
expression 必需。返回“应用于”列表中的一个对象的表达式。
Command AcCommand,必需。固有常量,指定要执行的内置菜单命令或内置工具栏命令。
AcCommand 可以是下列 AcCommand 常量之一: |
acCmdAboutMicrosoftAccess |
acCmdAddInManager |
acCmdAddToNewGroup |
acCmdAddWatch |
acCmdAdvancedFilterSort |
acCmdAlignBottom |
acCmdAlignCenter |
acCmdAlignLeft |
acCmdAlignmentAndSizing |
acCmdAlignMiddle |
acCmdAlignRight |
acCmdAlignToGrid |
acCmdAlignTop |
acCmdAlignToShortest |
acCmdAlignToTallest |
acCmdAnalyzePerformance |
acCmdAnalyzeTable |
acCmdAnswerWizard |
acCmdApplyDefault |
acCmdApplyFilterSort |
acCmdAppMaximize |
acCmdAppMinimize |
acCmdAppMove |
acCmdAppRestore |
acCmdAppSize |
acCmdArrangeIconsAuto |
acCmdArrangeIconsByCreated |
acCmdArrangeIconsByModified |
acCmdArrangeIconsByName |
acCmdArrangeIconsByType |
acCmdAutoCorrect |
acCmdAutoDial |
acCmdAutoFormat |
acCmdBackgroundPicture |
acCmdBackgroundSound |
acCmdBackup |
acCmdBookmarksClearAll |
acCmdBookmarksNext |
acCmdBookmarksPrevious |
acCmdBookmarksToggle |
acCmdBringToFront |
acCmdCallStack |
acCmdChangeToCheckBox |
acCmdChangeToComboBox |
acCmdChangeToCommandButton |
acCmdChangeToImage |
acCmdChangeToLabel |
acCmdChangeToListBox |
acCmdChangeToOptionButton |
acCmdChangeToTextBox |
acCmdChangeToToggleButton |
acCmdChartSortAscByTotal |
acCmdChartSortDescByTotal |
acCmdClearAll |
acCmdClearAllBreakpoints |
acCmdClearGrid |
acCmdClearHyperlink |
acCmdClearItemDefaults |
acCmdClose |
acCmdCloseWindow |
acCmdColumnWidth |
acCmdCompactDatabase |
acCmdCompileAllModules |
acCmdCompileAndSaveAllModules |
acCmdCompileLoadedModules |
acCmdCompleteWord |
acCmdConditionalFormatting |
acCmdConnection |
acCmdControlWizardsToggle |
acCmdConvertDatabase |
acCmdConvertMacrosToVisualBasic |
acCmdCopy |
acCmdCopyDatabaseFile |
acCmdCopyHyperlink |
acCmdCreateMenuFromMacro |
acCmdCreateRelationship |
acCmdCreateReplica |
acCmdCreateShortcut |
acCmdCreateShortcutMenuFromMacro |
acCmdCreateToolbarFromMacro |
acCmdCut |
acCmdDataAccessPageAddToPage |
acCmdDataAccessPageBrowse |
acCmdDataAccessPageDesignView |
acCmdDataAccessPageFieldListRefresh |
acCmdDatabaseProperties |
acCmdDatabaseSplitter |
acCmdDataEntry |
acCmdDataOutline |
acCmdDatasheetView |
acCmdDateAndTime |
acCmdDebugWindow |
acCmdDelete |
acCmdDeleteGroup |
acCmdDeletePage |
acCmdDeleteQueryColumn |
acCmdDeleteRecord |
acCmdDeleteRows |
acCmdDeleteTab |
acCmdDeleteTable |
acCmdDeleteTableColumn |
acCmdDeleteWatch |
acCmdDemote |
acCmdDesignView |
acCmdDiagramAddRelatedTables |
acCmdDiagramAutosizeSelectedTables |
acCmdDiagramDeleteRelationship |
acCmdDiagramLayoutDiagram |
acCmdDiagramLayoutSelection |
acCmdDiagramModifyUserDefinedView |
acCmdDiagramNewLabel |
acCmdDiagramNewTable |
acCmdDiagramRecalculatePageBreaks |
acCmdDiagramShowRelationshipLabels |
acCmdDiagramViewPageBreaks |
acCmdDocMaximize |
acCmdDocMinimize |
acCmdDocMove |
acCmdDocRestore |
acCmdDocSize |
acCmdDocumenter |
acCmdDropSQLDatabase |
acCmdDuplicate |
acCmdEditHyperlink |
acCmdEditingAllowed |
acCmdEditRelationship |
acCmdEditTriggers |
acCmdEditWatch |
acCmdEncryptDecryptDatabase |
acCmdEnd |
acCmdExit |
acCmdExport |
acCmdFavoritesAddTo |
acCmdFavoritesOpen |
acCmdFieldList |
acCmdFilterByForm |
acCmdFilterBySelection |
acCmdFilterExcludingSelection |
acCmdFind |
acCmdFindNext |
acCmdFindNextWordUnderCursor |
acCmdFindPrevious |
acCmdFindPrevWordUnderCursor |
acCmdFitToWindow |
acCmdFont |
acCmdFormatCells |
acCmdFormHdrFtr |
acCmdFormView |
acCmdFreezeColumn |
acCmdGoBack |
acCmdGoContinue |
acCmdGoForward |
acCmdGroupByTable |
acCmdGroupControls |
acCmdHideColumns |
acCmdHidePane |
acCmdHideTable |
acCmdHorizontalSpacingDecrease |
acCmdHorizontalSpacingIncrease |
acCmdHorizontalSpacingMakeEqual |
acCmdHyperlinkDisplayText |
acCmdImport |
acCmdIndent |
acCmdIndexes |
acCmdInsertActiveXControl |
acCmdInsertChart |
acCmdInsertFile |
acCmdInsertFileIntoModule |
acCmdInsertHyperlink |
acCmdInsertLookupColumn |
acCmdInsertLookupField |
acCmdInsertMovieFromFile |
acCmdInsertObject |
acCmdInsertPage |
acCmdInsertPicture |
acCmdInsertPivotTable |
acCmdInsertProcedure |
acCmdInsertQueryColumn |
acCmdInsertRows |
acCmdInsertSpreadsheet |
acCmdInsertSubdatasheet |
acCmdInsertTableColumn |
acCmdInsertUnboundSection |
acCmdInvokeBuilder |
acCmdJoinProperties |
acCmdLastPosition |
acCmdLayoutPreview |
acCmdLineUpIcons |
acCmdLinkedTableManager |
acCmdLinkTables |
acCmdListConstants |
acCmdLoadFromQuery |
acCmdMacroConditions |
acCmdMacroNames |
acCmdMakeMDEFile |
acCmdMaximiumRecords |
acCmdMicrosoftAccessHelpTopics |
acCmdMicrosoftOnTheWeb |
acCmdMicrosoftScriptEditor |
acCmdMoreWindows |
acCmdNewDatabase |
acCmdNewGroup |
acCmdNewObjectAutoForm |
acCmdNewObjectAutoReport |
acCmdNewObjectClassModule |
acCmdNewObjectDataAccessPage |
acCmdNewObjectDiagram |
acCmdNewObjectForm |
acCmdNewObjectFunction |
acCmdNewObjectMacro |
acCmdNewObjectModule |
acCmdNewObjectQuery |
acCmdNewObjectReport |
acCmdNewObjectStoredProcedure |
acCmdNewObjectTable |
acCmdNewObjectView |
acCmdObjBrwFindWholeWordOnly |
acCmdObjBrwGroupMembers |
acCmdObjBrwHelp |
acCmdObjBrwShowHiddenMembers |
acCmdObjBrwViewDefinition |
acCmdObjectBrowser |
acCmdOfficeClipboard |
acCmdOLEDDELinks |
acCmdOLEObjectConvert |
acCmdOLEObjectDefaultVerb |
acCmdOpenDatabase |
acCmdOpenHyperlink |
acCmdOpenNewHyperlink |
acCmdOpenSearchPage |
acCmdOpenStartPage |
acCmdOpenTable |
acCmdOpenURL |
acCmdOptions |
acCmdOutdent |
acCmdOutputToExcel |
acCmdOutputToRTF |
acCmdOutputToText |
acCmdPageHdrFtr |
acCmdPageNumber |
acCmdPageProperties |
acCmdPageSetup |
acCmdParameterInfo |
acCmdPartialReplicaWizard |
acCmdPaste |
acCmdPasteAppend |
acCmdPasteAsHyperlink |
acCmdPasteSpecial |
acCmdPivotAutoAverage |
acCmdPivotAutoCount |
acCmdPivotAutoFilter |
acCmdPivotAutoMax |
acCmdPivotAutoMin |
acCmdPivotAutoStdDev |
acCmdPivotAutoStdDevP |
acCmdPivotAutoSum |
acCmdPivotAutoVar |
acCmdPivotAutoVarP |
acCmdPivotChartByRowByColumn |
acCmdPivotChartDrillInto |
acCmdPivotChartDrillOut |
acCmdPivotChartMultiplePlots |
acCmdPivotChartMultiplePlotsUnifiedScale |
acCmdPivotChartShowLegend |
acCmdPivotChartType |
acCmdPivotChartUndo |
acCmdPivotChartView |
acCmdPivotCollapse |
acCmdPivotDelete |
acCmdPivotDropAreas |
acCmdPivotExpand |
acCmdPivotRefresh |
acCmdPivotShowAll |
acCmdPivotShowBottom1 |
acCmdPivotShowBottom10 |
acCmdPivotShowBottom10Percent |
acCmdPivotShowBottom1Percent |
acCmdPivotShowBottom2 |
acCmdPivotShowBottom25 |
acCmdPivotShowBottom25Percent |
acCmdPivotShowBottom2Percent |
acCmdPivotShowBottom5 |
acCmdPivotShowBottom5Percent |
acCmdPivotShowBottomOther |
acCmdPivotShowTop1 |
acCmdPivotShowTop10 |
acCmdPivotShowTop10Percent |
acCmdPivotShowTop1Percent |
acCmdPivotShowTop2 |
acCmdPivotShowTop25 |
acCmdPivotShowTop25Percent |
acCmdPivotShowTop2Percent |
acCmdPivotShowTop5 |
acCmdPivotShowTop5Percent |
acCmdPivotShowTopOther |
acCmdPivotTableClearCustomOrdering |
acCmdPivotTableCreateCalcField |
acCmdPivotTableCreateCalcTotal |
acCmdPivotTableDemote |
acCmdPivotTableExpandIndicators |
acCmdPivotTableExportToExcel |
acCmdPivotTableFilterBySelection |
acCmdPivotTableGroupItems |
acCmdPivotTableHideDetails |
acCmdPivotTableMoveToColumnArea |
acCmdPivotTableMoveToDetailArea |
acCmdPivotTableMoveToFilterArea |
acCmdPivotTableMoveToRowArea |
acCmdPivotTablePercentColumnTotal |
acCmdPivotTablePercentGrandTotal |
acCmdPivotTablePercentParentColumnItem |
acCmdPivotTablePercentParentRowItem |
acCmdPivotTablePercentRowTotal |
acCmdPivotTablePromote |
acCmdPivotTableRemove |
acCmdPivotTableShowAsNormal |
acCmdPivotTableShowDetails |
acCmdPivotTableSubtotal |
acCmdPivotTableUngroupItems |
acCmdPivotTableView |
acCmdPreviewEightPages |
acCmdPreviewFourPages |
acCmdPreviewOnePage |
acCmdPreviewTwelvePages |
acCmdPreviewTwoPages |
acCmdPrimaryKey |
acCmdPrint |
acCmdPrintPreview |
acCmdPrintRelationships |
acCmdProcedureDefinition |
acCmdPromote |
acCmdProperties |
acCmdPublish |
acCmdPublishDefaults |
acCmdQueryAddToOutput |
acCmdQueryGroupBy |
acCmdQueryParameters |
acCmdQueryTotals |
acCmdQueryTypeAppend |
acCmdQueryTypeCrosstab |
acCmdQueryTypeDelete |
acCmdQueryTypeMakeTable |
acCmdQueryTypeSelect |
acCmdQueryTypeSQLDataDefinition |
acCmdQueryTypeSQLPassThrough |
acCmdQueryTypeSQLUnion |
acCmdQueryTypeUpdate |
acCmdQuickInfo |
acCmdQuickPrint |
acCmdQuickWatch |
acCmdRecordsGoToFirst |
acCmdRecordsGoToLast |
acCmdRecordsGoToNew |
acCmdRecordsGoToNext |
acCmdRecordsGoToPrevious |
acCmdRecoverDesignMaster |
acCmdRedo |
acCmdReferences |
acCmdRefresh |
acCmdRefreshPage |
acCmdRegisterActiveXControls |
acCmdRelationships |
acCmdRemove |
acCmdRemoveFilterSort |
acCmdRemoveTable |
acCmdRename |
acCmdRenameColumn |
acCmdRenameGroup |
acCmdRepairDatabase |
acCmdReplace |
acCmdReportHdrFtr |
acCmdReset |
acCmdResolveConflicts |
acCmdRestore |
acCmdRowHeight |
acCmdRun |
acCmdRunMacro |
acCmdRunOpenMacro |
acCmdSave |
acCmdSaveAllModules |
acCmdSaveAllRecords |
acCmdSaveAs |
acCmdSaveAsASP |
acCmdSaveAsDataAccessPage |
acCmdSaveAsHTML |
acCmdSaveAsIDC |
acCmdSaveAsQuery |
acCmdSaveAsReport |
acCmdSaveLayout |
acCmdSaveModuleAsText |
acCmdSaveRecord |
acCmdSelectAll |
acCmdSelectAllRecords |
acCmdSelectDataAccessPage |
acCmdSelectForm |
acCmdSelectRecord |
acCmdSelectReport |
acCmdSend |
acCmdSendToBack |
acCmdServerFilterByForm |
acCmdServerProperties |
acCmdSetControlDefaults |
acCmdSetDatabasePassword |
acCmdSetNextStatement |
acCmdShowAllRelationships |
acCmdShowDirectRelationships |
acCmdShowEnvelope |
acCmdShowMembers |
acCmdShowNextStatement |
acCmdShowOnlyWebToolbar |
acCmdShowTable |
acCmdSingleStep |
acCmdSizeToFit |
acCmdSizeToFitForm |
acCmdSizeToGrid |
acCmdSizeToNarrowest |
acCmdSizeToWidest |
acCmdSnapToGrid |
acCmdSortAscending |
acCmdSortDescending |
acCmdSortingAndGrouping |
acCmdSpeech |
acCmdSpelling |
acCmdSQLView |
acCmdStartupProperties |
acCmdStepInto |
acCmdStepOut |
acCmdStepOver |
acCmdStepToCursor |
acCmdStopLoadingPage |
acCmdSubdatasheetCollapseAll |
acCmdSubdatasheetExpandAll |
acCmdSubdatasheetRemove |
acCmdSubformDatasheet |
acCmdSubformDatasheetView |
acCmdSubformFormView |
acCmdSubformInNewWindow |
acCmdSubformPivotChartView |
acCmdSubformPivotTableView |
acCmdSwitchboardManager |
acCmdSynchronizeNow |
acCmdTabControlPageOrder |
acCmdTableAddTable |
acCmdTableCustomView |
acCmdTableNames |
acCmdTabOrder |
acCmdTestValidationRules |
acCmdTileHorizontally |
acCmdTileVertically |
acCmdToggleBreakpoint |
acCmdToggleFilter |
acCmdToolbarControlProperties |
acCmdToolbarsCustomize |
acCmdTransferSQLDatabase |
acCmdTransparentBackground |
acCmdTransparentBorder |
acCmdUndo |
acCmdUndoAllRecords |
acCmdUnfreezeAllColumns |
acCmdUngroupControls |
acCmdUnhideColumns |
acCmdUpsizingWizard |
acCmdUserAndGroupAccounts |
acCmdUserAndGroupPermissions |
acCmdUserLevelSecurityWizard |
acCmdVerticalSpacingDecrease |
acCmdVerticalSpacingIncrease |
acCmdVerticalSpacingMakeEqual |
acCmdViewCode |
acCmdViewDataAccessPages |
acCmdViewDetails |
acCmdViewDiagrams |
acCmdViewFieldList |
acCmdViewForms |
acCmdViewFunctions |
acCmdViewGrid |
acCmdViewLargeIcons |
acCmdViewList |
acCmdViewMacros |
acCmdViewModules |
acCmdViewQueries |
acCmdViewReports |
acCmdViewRuler |
acCmdViewShowPaneDiagram |
acCmdViewShowPaneGrid |
acCmdViewShowPaneSQL |
acCmdViewSmallIcons |
acCmdViewStoredProcedures |
acCmdViewTableColumnNames |
acCmdViewTableColumnProperties |
acCmdViewTableKeys |
acCmdViewTableNameOnly |
acCmdViewTables |
acCmdViewTableUserView |
acCmdViewToolbox |
acCmdViewVerifySQL |
acCmdViewViews |
acCmdVisualBasicEditor |
acCmdWebPagePreview |
acCmdWebPageProperties |
acCmdWebTheme |
acCmdWindowArrangeIcons |
acCmdWindowCascade |
acCmdWindowHide |
acCmdWindowSplit |
acCmdWindowUnhide |
acCmdWordMailMerge |
acCmdWorkgroupAdministrator |
acCmdZoom10 |
acCmdZoom100 |
acCmdZoom1000 |
acCmdZoom150 |
acCmdZoom200 |
acCmdZoom25 |
acCmdZoom50 |
acCmdZoom500 |
acCmdZoom75 |
acCmdZoomBox |
acCmdZoomSelection |
Microsoft Access 中的每个菜单命令和工具栏命令都有一个相关的常量,在 Visual Basic 中,可以将常量与 RunCommand 方法结合使用来执行该常量对应的命令。
不能使用 RunCommand 方法执行自定义菜单或工具栏上的命令,该方法只能用于内置菜单和工具栏。
RunCommand 方法可替换 DoCmd 对象的 DoMenuItem 方法。
下面的示例使用 RunCommand 方法打开“选项”对话框(“工具”菜单)。
Public Function OpenOptionsDialog() As Boolean
On Error GoTo Error_OpenOptionsDialog
DoCmd.RunCommand acCmdOptions
OpenOptionsDialog = True
Exit_OpenOptionsDialog:
Exit Function
Error_OpenOptionsDialog:
MsgBox Err & ": " & Err.Description
OpenOptionsDialog = False
Resume Exit_OpenOptionsDialog
End Function